+256 (701) 082-040 info@jumanjiafricasafaris.com
+256 (701) 082-040 info@jumanjiafricasafaris.com

Queen Elizabeth National Park

History

Queen Elizabeth National Park is Uganda’s 2nd largest extending over 1978km2 situated in the rift valley where it crosses the Equator in its north. It was set as wildlife reserve in the 1920’s by the British Government and gazetted as Kazinga National Park in 1952 but later after 2 years in was renamed to celebrate the 1st visit to Uganda by Queen Elizabeth II and Prince Phillip.

The Park is the most diverse is Uganda with a range of natural features which include fresh and salt water volcanic crater lakes, a 40km long Kazinga Channel connecting lake George and Edward, rolling grasslands, tropical rainforest, bush and woodland, wetlands and lakes. It is also rich in a range of wildlife species and birds.

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Best Time for Wildlife Viewing and Visiting Queen Elizabeth National Park

Queen Elizabeth National Park is open all-year-long, but wildlife viewing is at its best from January to February and June to July (the Dry seasons) because most animals congregate around the water sources and are easy to view. However, this scenic park is at its most beautiful in the Wet seasons from March to May and August to December.

April, May, August and September are the most wet months and with some short rains can interrupt your safari for a few minutes.

The park, however, can be visited any time of the year with great wildlife viewing and experiences.

Climate and Weather

The climate of Queen Elizabeth National Park is generally warm experiencing daily daytime average temperatures of 29°C or 84°F falling to 17°C or 63°F in the nighttime.

Dry Season

January, February and June, July. Expect little to no rains completely during this time.

Wet Season

March, April, May and August, September, October, November and December. Expect some rains peaking in April and December sometimes making some remote roads impassable however efforts are made to make roads motorable at all times.

Where to get a quick lunch

Right in Fort Portal town is a small boutique restaurant called the Dutchess. It offers the choice of indoor, terrace or garden seating with views to the Rwenzori peaks on a clear day. Menu is varied with light meals and mains including pizzas, salads and sandwiched and the best coffee in town complimented by a great wine selection. Meals cost $4 to $10.

How to get there

By Air

The closest and most operational airstrip to access the park is Kasese Airstrip 2km before the Kasese town along the Fort Portal – Kasese road. Daily flights are available operated by aerolink for Entebbe International Airport.

There is also a small airstrip at the park on the Mweya peninsular and some flights can be arranged from Entebbe to divert there by prior arrangements.

By Road

North – Cental Approach

Queen Elizabeth National Park lies about 400km from Kampala – Mubende – Fort Portal – Kasese to Queen Elizabeth National Park at Kikorongo.  This route is quicker and only 6 hrs as there is less traffic than the southern route.

Kikorongo village lies immediately outside the northern boundary of the park and is home to a few budget, midrange and upmarket lodges that have developed over the last few years.

Driving south past Kikorongo but midway to Katunguru is the entrance on the left handside to the Kasenyi plains where game drives are conducted and to right handside in the road to the Mweya sector, main gate of the park, landing site for the boat cruises and the Katwe village.

Katunguru village is the more developed town along the highway through the park with a range of grocery stores and a well-equipped Shell fuel station.

South – Cental Approach

The Park also lies 400km from Kampala – Masaka – Mbarara – Ishaka – Queen Elizabeth National Park at Katunguru. The route is a 7hrs drive with a lot more traffic than the northern route.

The southern route passes through the bunyaruguru crater field home to more than 20 accommodation facilities of different classes. Most are situated along the Kicwamba Escapment with terrific views over the park and lake Edward.

Elephants seen from a boat safari on Kazinga channel

What to see and do in Queen Elizabeth National Park

Exploring Queen Elizabeth National Park with Jumanji Africa Safaris allows you to experience a variety of different safari activities to make your trip even more memorable. Below are the various activities that you can take part in when you visit Queen Elizabeth National Park.

Wildlife

Elephants Feeding at the Kazinga Channel

QENP, has a recorded 95 mammal species the highest in Uganda. Of this there are 10 primates present including chimpanzees, olive baboons, vervet, blue, black-and-white colobus, red-tailed and L’Hoest’s monkeys. Other common animals include Lions, Leopards, Elephants, Spotted Hyena, Buffalo, Waterbucks, Hippos, Warthogs, Side-stripped jackal, Antelopes such as Uganda Kob, Sitatunga, Bushbuck, Topi and much more.

The Park is a premium birding destination with a recorded 610 bird species also the highest concentration in Uganda with a natural bird sanctuary on the banks of the Kazinga channel a popular stopover during the launch Boat Safari trip. The number of bird species than can be sighted in QENP is higher than what has ever been seen in the entire Serengeti or Kruger National Parks in Tanzania and South Africa that are 7 and 10 times respectively much larger than Queen Elizabeth National Park.

Kazinga Channel and Boat Safari

Tourists on a Boat Cruise

Kazinga Channel is natural water way that connects Lake George to Lake Edward. Rainwater and melted glaciers from the Mt Rwenzori flow through river Nyamwamba to the Lake George Ramsar Site wetland into Lake George, through the Kazinga Channel and finally to Lake Edward.

The most popular activity on the Kazinga Channel is the 2 – 3hr boat safari at the jetty on the Mweya peninsular or Katwe Salt Factory site. Although not as spectacular as the Murchison Falls boat safari this is a great wildlife viewing experience especially in the afternoons. Lots of animals are sighted every day on the banks of the channel such as large herds of buffalo and elephants, waterbucks, hippos etc. Watch out for reptiles like monitor lizards, crocodiles busking under the sun. Birding on the boat safari is an absolute spectacle especially at the bird sanctuary with species like White-pink backed pelican, White-bellied cormorants, Water thick-knee, Black-headed gonolek, African Fish eagle, Raptors, African Mourning Dove, Swamp Nightjar, Grey-headed kingfisher, Slender-tailed Nightjar, Squire-tailed Nightjar, Pygmy Kingfisher, Swamp Flycatcher, Scarlet-chested Sunbird, Swallows and many more.

Kasenyi Plains and Game Drives

Tourists on a Game Drive

These are lion country grounds with endless short savannah grasslands with bushy thickets crisscrossed by a network of game viewing tracks. Wildlife in the plains is plentiful with large herds of Uganda Kob, buffalo, solitary elephants and more. The open nature of the Kasenyi plains ensures that it is easy particularly in the morning at 7am to view resident predators such as lions in search of a quick breakfast before they retreat into the bushy thickets away from the afternoon heats only to return in the late evening. Vultures perch in the trees with incredible views of the plains and can spot fresh kills to scavenge on.

Don’t forget to visit Bunyampaka Salt Crater Lake deep into Kasenyi plains but right outside the park boundaries. Here salt mining is done by the locals and is also loved flocks of flamingos and pelicans in search of salt rich water. It is also an interesting spot after the early morning game drives where there is a local refreshment center with locals selling art and crafts, snacks and cold drinks, Famous Ugandan breakfast (Rolex) – a typical Ugandan quick morning breakfast made of an omelet sandwiched by a chapati.

Queens Pavilion and Explosion Crater Lake Track

Crater Lake
Wet Crater Lakes in Queen Elizabeth National Park

In the Northern part of QENP lies a Pavillion built in 1958 to celebrate the visit of the British Queen mother and Omukama Rukidi III of Toro on a site previously visited by Queen Elizabeth II and the Duke of Edinburgh in 1954 and 2007 by the latter.

Right next to the pavilion is the gate to the 24km drive through a magnificent landscape of 72 extinct volcanic craters with various stunning viewpoints. Crater lakes include Nyamanyuka, Kitagata, Kyemengo and more.

Kyambura Gorge and Chimp Tracking

Kyambura
Kyambura Gorge Forest

QENP is home to a beautiful 100m deep gorge which runs for 16km on the parks eastern border with Kyambura wildlife reserve. The gorge is lined by a tropical rainforest and a river on the floor with hippos which tend to respond to chimp hoot calls with their own calls. The gorge is inhabited by the parks only habituated chimpanzees that are quite easy to locate by sound and once you have found them, they can usually be approachable quite closely. Black-and-white colobus, vervet, red-tailed monkeys and olive baboons are regularly sighted during chimp tracking. Buffalo, Lions and elephants are occasional visitors to the gorge.

The chances of viewing the chimps are averagely 50% but most times higher but there are no guarantees.

Tree Climbing Lions in Ishasha Sector

Tree Climbing Lions in Ishasha

Southwest of QENP about 70km from Katunguru lies the Ishasha sector which is one of the most alluring game drive areas of the country supporting the world-famous population of about 40 tree climbing lions. Ishasha is believed to be most reliable place to view the tree climbing lions due to the presence of large fig trees that provide the best resting branched in the hot afternoons. Other places where tree climbing lions have been sighted include Lake Manyara and Serengeti in Tanzania. The lions are believed to be seeking shade in the hot afternoons and staying away from the insect bites on the ground. They are more easily seen up in the trees between 11 am and 3pm. The grasslands here also support large herds of buffalo, Uganda Kob, Topi, waterbuck and elephants. Ishasha can be best experienced by spending a night or 2 in its complete untamed wilderness.

Safety

In our opinion, Queen Elizabeth National Park is comparable to most parks and reserves, in that you can visit it safely. However, there was a recent incident where a US tourist was kidnaped but shortly released afterwards. Security has since been deployed in the area and there hasn’t been another incident.

Malaria & Vaccinations

It is advised that you take measures against malaria, as well as have certain vaccinations, which your local doctor or travel clinic can administer. You can protect yourself from malaria risk by using a mosquito repellent (those containing DEET are most effective), covering up in the evening and by taking antimalarial medication.

All the above experiences and excursions as well as accommodation booking, and transportations can be arranged by Jumanji Africa Safaris at very friendly rates.

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